Call 1930 nowNational Cyber Crime Helpline — round the clockFile on cybercrime.gov.in

Get your money back — the first hour

In online fraud, time is the thing that matters most. The sooner it is reported, the better the chance the transfer can be held.

Time elapsed

Fill in the time above and the elapsed time and open windows appear.

  • First hour — call 1930Counted from the bank's intimation — not from this clock

    A complaint on record within this hour gives the banks the best chance of holding the money before it moves on.

  • 24 hours — written complaint on cybercrime.gov.inCounted from the bank's intimation — not from this clock

    The phone complaint lands on the same portal, but only you can add the written account and the documents.

  • 3 working days — zero liability where the breach was a third party'sCounted from the bank's intimation — not from this clock

    This zero liability is not unconditional. Paragraph 6 of the circular gives it in two cases only — where the fraud, negligence or deficiency was the bank's own, in which case it does not matter when you report; and where a third party breached the system and the deficiency lay neither with the bank nor with you, provided you notified the bank within three working days of its communication about the transaction. Those three working days run from the bank's intimation, not from the transaction.

  • 4–7 working days — limited liabilityCounted from the bank's intimation — not from this clock

    In that same third-party case, reporting between four and seven working days caps liability at the transaction value or the slab above, whichever is lower.

  • Beyond 7 working days — the bank's board-approved policyCounted from the bank's intimation — not from this clock

    The circular fixes no cap here: where the delay in reporting is beyond seven working days, the customer's liability is determined by the bank's board-approved policy. This is where most victims actually land, so ask your bank for that policy in writing — the burden of proving customer liability lies on the bank, not on you.

  • If you passed on the OTP, PIN or password yourselfNot a window — a rule

    Paragraph 7 of the circular says that where the loss is due to negligence by the customer — such as where he has shared the payment credentials — the customer bears the entire loss until he reports the unauthorised transaction to the bank. The zero and limited liability rows above do not apply to that case. But any loss occurring after the report is borne by the bank, so reporting now is still the single most valuable thing you can do.

  • 10 working days — the disputed amount credited backCounted from your notification to the bank — not from this clock

    On being notified, the bank must credit the disputed amount back to your account within 10 working days of your notification (a shadow reversal), without waiting for any insurance claim to settle, value-dated to the date of the unauthorised transaction. The complaint itself must be resolved, and your liability if any established, within the time set by the bank's board-approved policy and in any case within 90 days of the complaint.

Preserve the evidence

  • A screenshot of every screen with the date and time clearly visible — the payment screen, the chat, the email, and the app or website page where it happened.
  • The UTR or RRN reference number of every transaction. This is the number the bank traces the money with, and the first thing the complaint asks for.
  • The exact UPI ID, account number and IFSC the money went to — copied character by character from the app, not written from memory.
  • Every SMS from the bank and the UPI app — the debit alerts, the OTPs, and the bank's own intimation about the transaction. Delete none of them.
  • The call log and any recording — which number called, when, and for how long. WhatsApp and other app calls count too.

What your bank owes you (RBI)

The three days run from the bank's intimation, not from the transaction.

Zero liability

If the loss is due to the bank's own fraud, negligence or deficiency, you bear nothing whenever you report it. In a third-party breach where the deficiency lies neither with the bank nor with you, you also bear nothing if you notify the bank within three working days of receiving its communication about the transaction. Where the loss is due to your own negligence — such as where you shared the OTP, PIN or password — the circular says you bear the entire loss until you report it, and the bank bears any loss after that.

Limited liability (4–7 working days)

Report within four to seven working days and your liability is capped at the transaction value or the amount below, whichever is lower.

Limited liability (4–7 working days)
Account or instrumentMaximum liability
Basic Savings Bank Deposit (BSBD) accounts₹5,000
All other savings accounts; prepaid payment instruments and gift cards; current, cash-credit and overdraft accounts of MSMEs; current accounts of individuals with annual turnover up to ₹25 lakh; credit cards with a limit up to ₹5 lakh₹10,000
All other current, cash-credit and overdraft accounts; credit cards with a limit above ₹5 lakh₹25,000

Beyond seven working days, liability is determined by the bank's board-approved policy.

Check the amounts against the current RBI circular. RBI/2017-18/15 DBR.No.Leg.BC.78/09.07.005/2017-18, 6 July 2017